Gordon Brown Proposes Machine Games Duty Increase Targeting Slots in Betting Shops and Adult Centres
Felix Roth · Aug 27, 2026

Gordon Brown Proposes Machine Games Duty Increase Targeting Slots in Betting Shops and Adult Centres

Former UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown has called for a substantial rise in machine games duty on gaming machines located in adult entertainment centres and betting shops, with the move projected to generate as much as £500 million that could offset household energy expenses. The suggestion focuses specifically on slots and comparable devices while leaving bingo halls and pubs untouched, according to details shared in recent industry coverage.
Details of the Proposed Tax Adjustment
Brown presented the idea as a way to direct additional revenue toward energy bill assistance, and observers note the proposal singles out certain high-street venues without extending the change to every gambling location. Data from the announcement indicates the higher duty would apply only to machines in adult centres and betting shops, creating a targeted revenue stream estimated at up to half a billion pounds annually. People who have reviewed teh figures point out that this approach avoids direct impact on bingo operations or pub-based machines, which remain outside the scope of the suggested hike.
Industry Response and Projected Consequences
The Betting and Gaming Council responded promptly by highlighting potential downsides, including warnings that the duty increase could trigger more than 2,900 betting shop closures along with over 21,000 job losses. Figures released by the group also reference a possible £70 million reduction in contributions to horseracing through the existing levy and media rights arrangements. Those who follow the sector observe that such outcomes would stem directly from reduced machine activity in affected venues, where slots form a core revenue component.
Analysts examining the council's assessment note the linkage between higher operating costs and venue viability, since many betting shops rely on gaming machine income to maintain staffing levels and community contributions. The council's statement frames the projected closures and employment impacts as immediate risks should the duty rise take effect, while the horseracing funding drop represents a secondary effect tied to lower overall betting volumes.

Scope and Exclusions in the Proposal
Brown's recommendation draws a clear line around the types of premises involved, concentrating the duty adjustment on adult entertainment centres and betting shops that house slots and similar terminals. This boundary means bingo halls continue operating under current tax rules, and pubs retain their existing machine games duty structure without alteration. Observers who track policy developments note the distinction preserves certain community-focused venues while directing the financial burden toward locations where high-stake gaming machines predominate.
Further examination of the proposal shows the estimated £500 million would arise from the increased duty applied to these specific machines, providing a dedicated pool for energy cost support programs. The approach avoids broader taxation across all gambling formats, and researchers familiar with the sector point out that the exclusions help limit spillover effects to bingo and pub operators.
Context Around Current Tax Structures
Machine games duty currently applies to various gaming devices across the UK, yet Brown's call seeks an uplift confined to betting shops and adult centres. Industry data referenced in the announcement suggests the change could reshape revenue distribution without requiring adjustments at every gambling outlet. Those monitoring fiscal policy note that the proposal arrives amid ongoing discussions about how machine taxation intersects with high-street retail and community funding streams, including horseracing support mechanisms.
Figures tied to the Betting and Gaming Council assessment connect the potential shop closures directly to the higher duty burden on slots, which in turn affects employment and downstream payments to racing interests. The £70 million figure represents the combined impact on the levy and media rights that betting operators currently provide, according to the group's evaluation.
Conclusion
The proposal from Gordon Brown centers on raising machine games duty for slots in adult entertainment centres and betting shops to produce up to £500 million for household energy assistance, while the Betting and Gaming Council counters with projections of 2,900 closures, 21,000 job losses, and a £70 million shortfall in horseracing contributions. The plan maintains exclusions for bingo halls and pubs, keeping the scope narrow. Industry reporting continues to track responses from both sides as discussions develop.